Preventive Measures
Hydroponic gardening's popularity has grown in leaps and bounds in recent years, especially in North America.
Think
Ahead, Stay Ahead...
Unfortunately, even in a controlled environment there can still be a
problem with deficiencies. Fortunately, there are ways to overcome
these deficiencies with the proper use of certain products. Below are
a few things you can do to help prevent deficiencies. For more tips
and ideas, please contact us and one of our knowledgeable staff
members will be able to help you.
Nutrients, on the other hand, can get a little tricky, especially if
you're trying to mimic the natural nutrient intake that a plant gets
in a hydroponic system. Hydroponics vegetable gardening nutrients are
amongst the hardest parts of a system to choose, because they need to
be "optimized" for the particular plants that you're growing.
One of the best ways to prevent problems before they happen is to talk
to knowledgeable people that understand hydroponics. We can explain
all of the do's and don'ts before your you start, thus giving your
plants a better chance to succeed and prevent any unnecessary
problems.
Hydroponics vs. Soil
Although these are some helpful tips in preventing
problems before they happen, we recommend coming in to the store or
calling us to discuss your growing project. This will allow us to
better understand what you are trying to accomplish and we can lead
you down the right path. We are here to help gardeners grow
successfully the first time by offering the proper equipment and the
right information.
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Monitor pH Levels:
There are lots of things that can cause a
hydroponic nutrient solution to drift outside of the ideal range of
about 5.5 - 6.5. Usually, if a nutrient solution is left unmonitored
for too long, it can start drifting outside of this range because of
bacterial populations. Aerated water at good temperatures (71 degrees
or below) will increase in aerobic bacteria, and pH goes up. Even
though the pH needs to be adjusted, aerobic bacteria are good for
plants. If water temperatures get too warm, anaerobic bacteria will
cause pH to drop. Anaerobic bacteria are the microbes that cause root
rot.
Since pH levels can change very rapidly, it is important to check your
pH level daily. The longer your nutrient solution spends outside of
this ideal range, the greater the chance that your flowers or
vegetables will suffer a plant deficiency. Use a pharmaceutical grade
pH adjustment product designed specifically for hydroponics to make
the necessary adjustments.
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Keep Temperature
Levels Stable: Your nutrient solution should be
fairly cool to temperate, somewhere in the range of sixty six to
seventy one degrees Fahrenheit. You should be particularly aware of
this if you happen to live in an unusually warm or cold part of the
world. If you feel it is necessary to prevent plant deficiency, take
extra steps to insulate your grow room against outside elements. You
should also try placing your reservoir directly on the floor, as the
floor can be very cool, which can keep the reservoir cool in a warm
grow room.
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Use Supplements:
The most common deficiencies can be cured by
adding a Calcium Magnesium supplement and an organic micronutrient
supplement such as seaweed extract.
There are several additional products that can increase the
availability of nutrients for your plants. Beneficial Bacteria are
extremely important to keep roots healthy and clean. Beneficial Fungus
will increase root growth. Enzymes clear out any dead root cells. All
three of those biological additives can assist in breaking down
nutrients for easier uptake by the roots and ensure a large, healthy
root zone. Large roots have an easier time absorbing nutrients. Humic
Acid, Fulvic Acid, and B Vitamins can all increase plant metabolism
and/or nutrient uptake.